Texas trucking requirements for hot shot & box truck operators
Qualified trucks based in Texas need IRP apportioned plates and an IFTA license from Texas. It has no separate weight-distance tax.
What a small carrier based in or running through Texas (TX) should check, with links to official sources.
Fuel tax & registration
IFTA: qualified motor vehicles (two axles and over 26,000 lb, three or more axles, or combination over 26,000 lb) based in Texas that travel to other member jurisdictions get an IFTA license and decals from Texas and file quarterly fuel-tax returns. Find the Texas contact in the IFTA jurisdiction directory.
IRP: apportioned plates for the same qualified vehicles are issued by Texas as your base jurisdiction. See the IRP jurisdiction contacts.
Weight-distance taxes
Texas is not one of the four states with a separate weight-distance tax (Kentucky, New Mexico, New York, Oregon).
Size & weight
On the Interstate System, federal law caps gross vehicle weight at 80,000 lb, 20,000 lb single axle and 34,000 lb tandem (23 CFR 658.17), subject to grandfathered state exceptions. Texas sets limits on other roads and issues oversize/overweight permits – see FHWA state permit contacts.
Federal registrations
Interstate carriers need a USDOT number and, if for-hire, MC authority, BOC-3 and UCR – use our authority & insurance checker. Intrastate rules vary; contact Texas through the FMCSA field office and the Texas DOT.
Look up a Texas carrier
Use the DOT/MC lookup to check any carrier or broker partner.