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New York trucking requirements for hot shot & box truck operators

Qualified trucks based in New York need IRP apportioned plates and an IFTA license from New York. It also has a separate weight-distance tax.

What a small carrier based in or running through New York (NY) should check, with links to official sources.

Fuel tax & registration

IFTA: qualified motor vehicles (two axles and over 26,000 lb, three or more axles, or combination over 26,000 lb) based in New York that travel to other member jurisdictions get an IFTA license and decals from New York and file quarterly fuel-tax returns. Find the New York contact in the IFTA jurisdiction directory.

IRP: apportioned plates for the same qualified vehicles are issued by New York as your base jurisdiction. See the IRP jurisdiction contacts.

Weight-distance taxes

New York has its own weight-distance tax: New York Highway Use Tax (HUT). Carriers running qualifying weights in New York must register and file separately from IFTA.

Size & weight

On the Interstate System, federal law caps gross vehicle weight at 80,000 lb, 20,000 lb single axle and 34,000 lb tandem (23 CFR 658.17), subject to grandfathered state exceptions. New York sets limits on other roads and issues oversize/overweight permits – see FHWA state permit contacts.

Federal registrations

Interstate carriers need a USDOT number and, if for-hire, MC authority, BOC-3 and UCR – use our authority & insurance checker. Intrastate rules vary; contact New York through the FMCSA field office and the New York DOT.

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